Literal question
Before the pregnancy that brought you to the hospital today, how many other times have you been pregnant but that pregnancy did not result in a baby being born, either because the pregnancy ended on its own or you did something to intentionally end the pregnancy?
Interviewer instructions
This question asks about previous pregnancies that did not end in live births, either because the pregnancy ended on its own (miscarriage or spontaneous abortion) or because they intentionally ended the pregnancy (induced abortion). The respondent should not count their current pregnancy.
It is important to remind the respondent that all her answers are confidential. Keep in mind that respondents may not feel comfortable revealing that they have intentionally ended a pregnancy. Creating a nonjudgmental and comfortable environment for the respondent is key.
[Enter “8888” for don't know or “9999” for refused.]
Response constrained to: .<= ${q200} or .=8888 or .=9999
